Termins

E

EAR
  • Overview
  • Sensory Transduction
  • MIDDLE
      ◊Middle
  • INNER
      ◊cochlea
      ◊description
      ◊ determination
      ◊FGF+FGFR
      ◊Splicing Factor Sfswap
      ◊Zic genes

  •   ◊ NEURULATION
       •Chromatin Remodeling Gene Cecr2
      ◊ PATTERN FORMATION
       •Notch in the chicken embryo
       • Zic genes
      ◊ SENSORY ORGANS
       • Single cell analysis
      ◊PROLIFERATION AND DIFFERENTIATION
       •L-Myc and N-Myc
      ◊ A-P POLARITY
       •Retinoic acid signaling

    ECM-cytoskel Ineraction

    ECTODERM
  • SURFACE ECTODERM
      ◊Notch signaling


  • EDGETIC PERTURBATION
  • Models of human inherited disorders


  • EDITING DNA
  • BASE EDITING
      ◊ Programmable base editing of A-T to G-C in genomic DNA
      ◊ Induced by cytosine base editing-mediated iSTOP with CRISPR/Cas9-mediated frameshift
  • EDITING GENOME
      ◊by APOBECs
      ◊ Induction of Genomic Deletions
      ◊ CRISPR-Cpf1 editing system
      ◊ CRISPR reveals a role for OCT4 in human embryogenesis
      ◊ Cas9 nickase induced NRAMP1 knockin cattle
      ◊ CRISPR–SpyCas9 inhibition by an anti-CRISPR protein
      ◊ Type III CRISPR-Cas systems mechanism
      ◊ Haplotyping by CRISPR-mediated gene editing
      ◊ Synergistic gene editing in human iPS cells

  • EDITING GENOME GERMLINE
      ◊Responsible Translational Pathways
  • EDITING RNA
  • RNA rewriting, recoding, and rewiring


  • EGG
  • Activation
  • EGGSHELL MEMBRANE
      ◊Avian eggshell membrane as a material for tissue engineering


  • EGG-SPERM DISCRIMINATION
      ◊Genetic control


  • Elastogenesis

    ELBOW JOINT
  • SPECIFICATION
      ◊Dlx5 and Dlx6


  • ELECTRICAL STIMULATION
  • Cells


  • ELECTROPORTATION
  • METHODS Multiplexed single-cell patterning and controllable intracellular delivery


  • ELEMENTS
  • RARE


  • EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS
  • HUMAN On the immortality of stem cells


  • EMBRYOGENESIS
  • HYPOTHESIS
      ◊Genomic hourglass
  • HUMAN
      ◊Studies
      ◊Stadies.Digital Imagery
  • MOLECULAR RECORDING
      ◊Barcoding mammalian embryogenesis
  • In vitro
      ◊mimic embryogenesis
  • RETINOIC ACID
      ◊sensor lines in zebrafish


  • EMBRYONAL STEM (ES)CELLs
      ◊ Antibody to antigens
  • EXPRESSION OF GENES
      ◊ ESC towards embryoid bodies
      ◊ Description*
      ◊ OCT4/POU5F1 is required for NANOG expression in bovine blastocysts
  • REORGANIZATION OF THE CLUSTERED HOX GENES
      ◊ Role of RA
  • DIFFERENTIATION
      ◊ Control of differentiation
      ◊Role of Cathepsin L
      ◊Role of miRNA
  • DIFFERENTIATION TO
      ◊ Cardiomyocytes
      ◊ Chondrocytes
      ◊ Neural Cells
      ◊ Renal lineages
      ◊ Thyroid
  • ORIGIN
      ◊ Origin ES,TS,XEN
  • PLURIPOTENCY
      ◊Description
      ◊Epigenetic Control
      ◊ Role of REST
      ◊Role of Ring1
  • SELF-RENEWAL
      ◊ Role of H3K4me3 demethylase, KDM5B
  • EMBRYONAL (ES) of HUMAN
  • SURVIVAL
      ◊Neurotrophins
  • DIFFERENTIATION
      ◊in Cardial cells
      ◊in Neurons
      ◊to dopaminergic neurons
      ◊in Pancreas
      ◊in Vascular Endothelial Cells
      ◊Role of p53 and MicroRNAs


  • Emperipolesis

    ENCHANCERS
  • ENHANCER-PROTEIN COMPLEXES
      ◊Jmjd2c facilitates the assembly complexes
  • CRM
  • Cis-regulatory sequences
  • evo-devo
  • Roles


  • ENCODE PROJECT
  • DECIPHERING
      ◊ Deciphering


  • Endocardium

    ENDOCARDIAL
  • Tube
  • CUSHIONS
      ◊ Signalling Wnt/β-catenin
      ◊ Gene markers
      ◊ Rho-associated kinase


  • ENDOCYTOSIS
  • Description
  • alternative
  • and Exocytosis
  • and SIGNALLING
      ◊ EGFR, TGFβR...
      ◊ Megalin←→MegBP
  • EphB-ephrinB complex
  • INTERNALIZATION of CARGO
      ◊Selecting Cargo
       •clathrin-regulated internalization
  • MECHANISMS
      ◊Patches
       • role of Actin
      ◊ `kiss and run'
  • of TRANSMEMBRANE RECEPTORS
      ◊ complex Grb10/Nedd4
  • PATHWAYS
      ◊ ICAM-1/PECAM-1
      ◊ Tubular membrane invaginations
  • RECYCLING
      ◊ Plasma membrane
  • REGULATION
      ◊ Arrestin-like proteins


  • ENDOCYTIC VESICLE
  • Rab4 and fission

    ENDODERM
  • DEFINITIVE
      ◊Definitive
      ◊Differentiation of embryonic stem cells
  • EXTRAEMBRYONIC
      ◊Development
  • VISCERAL
      ◊ Contributes to the embryo
      ◊ Description
      ◊ Rosettes Facilitate the Ordered Migration
  • ENDODERM-INTESTINE TRANSITION
      ◊Lkb1-TORC1 Signaling
  • FORMATION
      ◊ role of Notch
      ◊ role of Pou5f1
  • REGIONALIZATION
      ◊ Genetic control


  • ENDOMESODERM
  • PATTERNING
      ◊Gene regulatory networks


  • ENDOLYMPHATIC SAC
  • STRUCTURE and FUNCTION
      ◊Lamellar projections in the endolymphatic sac act as a relief valve to regulate inner ear pressure


  • ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
  • Compartmentalization
  • STRESS
      ◊ Obesity and Diabetes
  • Transitional ER (tER) sites


  • ENDOSOME
  • and Signalling
  • Description
  • Multivesicular
      ◊ Biogenesis


  • ENDOSOMAL
  • PtdIns(3)P
  • Sorting
      ◊ Description
  • Sorting and Transport
      ◊Role of Lipids
  • Retrieval to the Golgi
      ◊Role of retromers


  • ENDOTHELIAL CELLS
  • DEVELOPMENT
      ◊of Arteries, veins and lymphatic vessels
      ◊in Vascular development
      ◊Interaction


  • CELL-CELL JUNCTIONS
      ◊Organization and intracellular signalling
      ◊and Actin cytoskeleton
  • ENDOTHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSFORMATION
      ◊during atrioventricular cushion formation


  • ENHANCERS
  • ENHANCER-PROTEIN COMPLEXES
      ◊Jmjd2c facilitates the assembly complexes
  • CRM
  • Cis-regulatory sequences
  • evo-devo
  • Roles


  • ENERGY METABOLISM
  • MITACHONDRIA
      ◊Thyroid hormones
      ◊Nitric oxide


  • Engulfment

    ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM (ENS)
  • Description
  • Cells
  • DEVELOPMENT
      ◊Description
      ◊Genetic factors regulating ENS development
      ◊ COLONIZATION of the developing gut
       • Role of endothelin-B receptor (ETB)
  • Pathology
  • PRECURSORs
      ◊Migration


  • Enterocytes
    Epiblast
    Epicard

    EPIDERMIS
  • EMBRYONIC
      ◊Langerhans cell precursor


  • EPIGENETIC
  • & DEVELOPMENT
      ◊Introduction
  • HISTONE VARIANTS
      ◊Function
  • INHFORMATION
      ◊FoxA1 translates epigenetic signatures
  • INHERITANCE
      ◊Description
      ◊ Evidence
      ◊Histone bookmarks across generations
      ◊ Role of long noncoding RNAs
      ◊ Mice Pass Epigenetic Tweaks to Pups
  • MEMORY
      ◊ H3.3 incorporation into chromatin
  • PHENOMENA
      ◊Mechanisms
  • REPROGRAMMING
      ◊Description
      ◊DNA methylation dynamics
      ◊Methylation-Demethylation
      ◊Methylation-Demethylation 2
      ◊Epigenetic Reprogramming and Cancer Development
  • REVERSIBLE CHANGES
      ◊DNA methylation
  • S-NITROSYLATION
      ◊гистоновой деацетилазы HDAC2
  • SINGLE-CELL RESOLUTION
      ◊Methods
  • STATE
      ◊Inheritance during the cell cycle


  • EPIGENETIC AGING
      ◊ Screening for genes that accelerate the epigenetic aging clock in humans
  • EPIGENETIC REGULATION
      ◊ TET Proteins in the Spotlight: Emerging Concepts of Epigenetic Regulation in T Cell Biology


  • EPIGENETIC EDITION
      ◊ CRISPR/Cas9-mediated epigenetic editing system


  • EPIGENETIC INHERITANCE
      ◊ Functions and mechanisms of epigenetic inheritance


  • EPENDYMAL CELLS
  • SINGLE-CELL TRANSCRIPTOMICS and FATE MAPPING
      ◊ Absence of Neural Stem Cell Function


  • EPITHELIAL

  •   ◊Alveoli


  • EPITHELIAL-MESENCHIMAL INTERACTION
  • description
  • and differentiation


  • EPITHELIAL-MESENCHIMAL TRANSITION
  • Cor
  • Genes Snail


  • Epithelization

    ERECTILE DISFUNCTION
  • HUMAN BRAIN HYPOTHALAMUS Genetic variant rs17185536 regulates SIM1 gene expression in human brain hypothalamus


  • ERYTHROPOIESIS
  • ERYTHROID ENUCLEATION Shlnc-EC6 regulation Erythroblasts


  • ESOPHAGUS
  • MYOGENESIS A distinct cardiopharyngeal mesoderm genetic hierarchy establishes antero-posterior patterning of esophagus striated muscle


  • Ethics and Genomics

    EST
  • Resource


  • EVOLUTION
  • HoxGenes
  • proteins
  • DNA
  • Human

    EXECUTIVE FUNCTION
  • ENHANCEMENT
      ◊Psychpharmacology and Safety
  • DEVELOPMENT
      ◊Perspectives on the interplay between genes and environment on executive functions development


  • EXOCYTOSIS
  • description
  • and endocytosis
  • Synaptic vesicles
      ◊Synaptotagmin I


  • EXONIZATION of INTRONS
  • Alu elements
      ◊ Mechanisms


  • EXOSOMES
  • Function Transfer of mRNAs and microRNAs
  • Function of Exosomes Derived from Human Primed Mesenchymal Stem Cells


  • EXPRESSION of GENES
  • global (microArray)
  • Mechanical induction
  • EXPRESSION GROUP of GENES
      ◊ Frequency-modulated
  • Mechanisms
  • Neighborhoods
  • PATTERNS
      ◊ Promotor Elements
  • EPIGENETIC REGULATION
      ◊ Monoallelic gene expression
      ◊ polycomb proteins Ring1A and Ring1B
  • red and green pigments
  • OPTOGENETIC REGULATION
      ◊ Optogenetic regulation of gene expression

    EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX
  • MOLECULES
      ◊ synaptic plasticity
  • FUNCTIONS
      ◊ Function
      ◊ fibronectin assembly
      ◊ Controls Movement of Signaling Molecules


  • ExportSignals

    EYES
  • ABNOMALY
      ◊ genetic and molecular basis
  • ANTERIOR SEGMENT DEVELOPMENT
      ◊Schlemman canal development
      ◊Genetic control
      ◊Signaling “cross-talk”
      ◊Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling and Pitx2
  • Comparative Anatomy
  • EVOLUTION
      ◊ Description
  • FETAL
      ◊ Developing vasculatures
  • FIELDS
      ◊Specification
      ◊Eph/Ephrin signalling
      ◊Rx1
  • GENETIC CONTROL
      ◊ ey Paradigm
      ◊ Rx
      ◊TALE factors
  • DEVELOPMENT
      ◊VERTEBRATE
       • Genetic control
      ◊Limbocornea and conjunctiva
      ◊ Ectopic Eye
       • Purine-mediated signalling
       • Outgrow eye
      ◊ OPTIC-CUP MORPHOGENESIS
       • ECM molecules
       • Self-organizing from ESC
       • SOXC proteins